Growth and Transformation (1984–1995)
The period from 1984 to 1995 marked a significant phase in the Department of Works’ evolution, characterized by expansion, modernization, and transformative reforms. This era cemented the Department’s reputation as a key driver of Papua New Guinea’s infrastructure development, overseeing critical public works projects while adapting to structural and operational changes.
- 1984: The Department underwent a major reorganization and was renamed the Department of Works, reflecting its expanded scope of responsibilities. In addition to roads and bridges, the Department assumed oversight of water supply systems, hospital engineering, ports infrastructure, and airport maintenance. This broad mandate required a workforce of over 10,000 employees, making it one of Papua New Guinea’s largest public service organizations.
- 1993: As infrastructure demands evolved, the Department conducted a comprehensive review and revision of its Roads and Bridges Specification, ensuring that engineering and construction standards aligned with emerging global best practices. This revision improved the safety, durability, and quality of the country’s transport infrastructure.
- 1995: The NEC Decision 41/1995 marked a pivotal shift in the Department’s operational model. By outsourcing roadworks to external contractors, the government aimed to enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and foster private sector involvement in infrastructure delivery. While this initiative aligned with broader economic reforms, it significantly impacted the Department’s in-house design and construction services.
- The outsourcing strategy necessitated a reduction in the Department’s workforce, leading to the retrenchment of employees in affected divisions during a subsequent restructuring in 1998.
- Design and building services, once central to the Department’s operations, transitioned to a more supervisory and regulatory role, overseeing external contractors to ensure compliance with national standards.
This period of growth and transformation positioned the Department of Works as both a leader in national infrastructure development and a key facilitator of private sector participation in public works. Despite challenges, the Department maintained its commitment to delivering critical infrastructure that supported Papua New Guinea’s economic growth and social progress.
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